Статья из газеты:
Еженедельник «Аргументы и Факты» № 43 25/10/2017
Общая площадь свалок в России — 1 млн га. Это сравнимо с территорией Кипра или Ливана.
Из всего объёма наших отходов только 2% проходят вторичную обработку. © /
ГК — Фонд содействия реформированию ЖКХ
Сжигать или перерабатывать?
Эксперты оценивают мировой мусорный рынок в 120 млрд долл. Если подходить к утилизации отходов с умом, то доля России может составлять 2-3,5 млрд долл. Но пока мы чужие на этом празднике жизни. По данным Росприроднадзора, практически весь объём твёрдых коммунальных отходов не перерабатывается, а захоранивается на свалках и полигонах.
Некоторые эксперты любят приводить в пример Монако, Вену или Цюрих, где мусоросжигательные заводы стоят чуть ли не в центре городов. Мол, и нам пора просто сжигать, тем более что новые технологии позволяют это делать практически без ущерба для экологии. Да, Европа сжигает, но предварительно отобрав из мусора все полезные для вторичного использования компоненты!
Кстати, предприятия, перерабатывающие отходы в новую продукцию, требуют вложения значительно меньших средств, чем мусоросжигание. Правда, в России необходимо создать не одно-два предприятия, а целую новую отрасль, и практически с нуля.
«Одна из главных задач на этом этапе — сделать сферу обращения с отходами организационно подготовленной и технологически оснащённой, — считает первый заместитель генерального директора Фонда содействия реформированию ЖКХ, сопредседатель НП «Национальное бюро по переработке отходов» Владимир Талалыкин. — Создание отечественных комплексов для неё решает сразу несколько вопросов: загрузку отечественного производителя, снижение тарифа для потребителя и уход от зависимости по комплектующим импортного производства».
Процесс создания отечественных образцов и замещения импортного оборудования, конечно, требует времени и средств. Однако, по его словам, в отрасли уже имеются российские разработки.
Мусороперегрузочная станция с элементами сортировки в городе Чебоксары Чувашской Республики. Фото: ГК — Фонд содействия реформированию ЖКХ
Дорого — не значит эффективно
В. Талалыкин говорит, что цена иностранного оборудования, представленного сегодня на отраслевых выставках, слишком высока, поэтому продукция наших производителей будет иметь спрос. Правда, важно не забывать о таких факторах, как платёжеспособность потребителя, уровень профессиональной подготовки обслуживающего персонала и вероятные объёмы загрузки комплексов работой.
«Поэтому в создании отечественного оборудования для отрасли обращения с отходами надо идти от простого к сложному, — уверен он. — Например, автоматизированные комплексы, которые предусматривают работу практически без участия человека, — очень хорошее решение, но в сегодняшних условиях они слишком дороги. Какой инвестор будет в них вкладываться?»
Именно поэтому одна из главных задач на данном этапе, по его мнению, — организационно подготовить и технически оснастить сферу обращения с отходами. Тогда можно делать шаг на следующую ступень.
«А если мы сейчас понастроим дорогостоящие объекты, на которые мусор не повезут, на которых не будет обслуживающего персонала соответствующей квалификации, то они завтра остановятся и деньги окажутся выброшенными на ветер», — поясняет В. Талалыкин.
Кстати, Фонд ЖКХ уже сейчас активно поддерживает модернизацию коммунальной инфраструктуры регионов, в том числе софинансирует проекты строительства объектов по обращению с твёрдыми коммунальными отходами (ТКО). Так, 3,5 млрд руб. госкорпорация уже вложила в строительство таких объектов в Чувашии, Карачаево-Черкесии, Саратовской, Воронежской, Смоленской и Нижегородской областях.
Кроме того, совместно с Национальным бюро по переработке отходов разработаны проекты типовых мусоросортировочных комплексов мощностью 100-200 тыс. тонн в год. Для них подобраны оптимальные и эффективные комплекты оборудования, в том числе с возможностью производства альтернативного топлива. Это так называемое RDF (refuse derived fuel) — твёрдое топливо, получаемое из отходов.
Новый мусороперерабатывающий комплекс в Балаковском районе Саратовской области. Фото: ГК — Фонд содействия реформированию ЖКХ
Источник
This is my first time pay a visit at here and i am
actually impressed to read all at single place.
Link exchange is nothing else but it is only placing the other person’s weblog link on your page
at appropriate place and other person will also do similar for you.
all the time i used to read smaller posts which as well clear their motive,
and that is also happening with this post which
I am reading now.
Feel free to visit my homepage http://pureketoextra.org/
Ahaa, its ɡ᧐o discussion regarding this article here at this website, I havе read ɑaⅼⅼ that, so at this tme me also commenting here.
Review my webpaցe … nabidka pronajmu od Michaely Koplove
I got thjs site from my buddу who shared with mee on the topic off this webb
pɑge ɑnd now tһis time I аm visiting thіs web ρage and reading very informative articles here.
Feel free to surf to my webpage: Created by Michal Kopl
Thank you for the auspicious writeup. It in fact was a
amusement account it. Look advanced to more
added agreeable from you! By the way, how could we communicate?
I tһink thiѕ is among the suⅽh a lot imρortant information foг mе.
And i’m hapρy studykng ｙour article. Howеᴠer ѕhould remarek on few normal issues, Ꭲhe web site taste іs wonderful, the articles іs actuaⅼly nice
: D. Just гight task, cheers
Havee ɑ ⅼook at my web-site: broušení parket
I do agree with all the ideas you have offered to yor post.
They’re really convincing and will definitely work. Nonetheless, the posts
aree too short for novices. May you please extend them a bit from subsequent time?
Thank you foor tthe post.
my wweb blog :: proven reviews
Hello there, I discovered your web site by way of Google at the same time as searching for
a comparable matter, your site came up, it seems great.
I have bookmarked it in my google bookmarks.
Hello there, simply became aware of your weblog thru Google,
and located that it’s really informative. I am gonna watch out
for brussels. I will be grateful for those who proceed this
in future. Many folks shall be benefited out of
your writing. Cheers!
Good answers in return of this query with firm arguments and describing
everything regarding that.
Also visit my homepage — simon carpet & furniture cleaning
Hello there! I could have sworn I’ve visited your blog
before but after looking at a few of the posts I realized it’s new to me.
Regardless, I’m certainly happy I discovered it and I’ll be book-marking
it and checking back frequently!
What’s Going down i’m new to this, I stumbled upon this I’ve discovered
It absolutely helpful and it has helped me out loads.
I’m hoping to give a contribution & help different users like its helped
me. Great job.
Stop by my web site; carpet cleaning orlando
Pretty element of content. I just stumbled upon your website and in accession capital to claim that I get actually loved account your weblog posts.
Any way I will be subscribing in your augment or even I success
you get entry to persistently fast.
When I initially commented I clicked the «Notify me when new comments are added» checkbox and
now each time a comment is added I get four emails with the same comment.
Is there any way you can remove people from that service?
Bless you!
Hi there! Someone iin my Myspace group shared this website with us so
I came to take a look. I’m definitely loving
the information. I’m book-marking and will be tweeting this to
my followers! Excwllent blog and brilliant design and style.
Look into my webpage; mini trampoline workout
Hi there everyone, it’s my first pay a visit at this web page,
and paragraph is really fruitful in support of me, keep up posting such posts.
Rіght here is the right webpage fօr аnyone
who hopes tⲟ understand this topic. Υou realize ɑ whⲟle
lot its almost hard to argue ѡith you (not that I personally wiⅼl need to?HaHa).
You defіnitely pᥙt a fresh spin on a topic tһat haѕ
been wrіtten about for decades. Wonderful stuff, jᥙst great!
I do not even understand how I stopped up here, however I believed this put up was great.
I do not realize who you might be but certainly
you’re going to a famous blogger in case you are not already.
Cheers!
Check out my site — auto stores parts near me
I’ve been surfing online more than 4 hours today, yet I
never found any interesting article like yours. It’s pretty worth
enough for me. Personally, if all site owners and bloggers made good content as you
did, the web will be much more useful than ever before.
My relatives every time say that I am killing my time here at net, however I know I
am getting experience every day by reading thes pleasant articles.
I know this web site presents quality dependent content
and other information, is there any other website which provides such data in quality?
Wow, marvelous blog layout! How long have you been blogging for?
you make blogging look easy. The overall look of your website is magnificent, as well as the content!
That is really attention-grabbing, You are an excessively skilled
blogger. I’ve joined your feed and sit up for looking for more of your
magnificent post. Also, I have shared your web site in my
social networks
Іt iѕ not my firѕt timе tߋ pay a visit this web
pagｅ, i am browsing thiѕ site dailly and gеt pleasant data from һere every day.
It’s in fact verу complicated in this active life to listen news оn TV, sⲟ Ι only use web foｒ
that reason, аnd get tһe m᧐ѕt uр-to-date іnformation.
Great beat ! I would like to apprentice while you amend your
web site, how can i subscribe for a blog site? The account aided me a
appropriate deal. I were a little bit familiar of this your broadcast offered brilliant transparent
idea
Its not my firѕt time to pay a quick visit thiѕ web site, i am visiting this web
paցe dailly and ցet pleasant faϲts from herｅ everyday.
I’ll rigһt awaʏ snatch уoսr rss aѕ I cаn’t in finding your email subscription link
оr e-newsletter service. Do you’vе any?
Please permit me understand in oгdеr that I may subscribe.
Tһanks.
We absolutely love your blog and find most of your post’s to be what precisely I’m
looking for. can you offer guest writers to write content for you
personally? I wouldn’t mind composing a post or elaborating on a number of the subjects you write related to here.
Again, awesome blog!
Feel free to surf to my web site: amc san mateo
Uma revisão de estudos mostra, por ex, que o chá-verde consumido em doses
elevadas apresenta riscos de hepatotoxidade. http://heruscapsulasmercadolivre79416.blogocial.com/Como-Fazer-Uma-Dieta-Para-Emagrecer-R-pido-30437917
I go to see everyday a few web pages and information sites to read posts, except this blog provides feature based posts.
Spot on with this write-up, I absolutely think this amazing
site needs much more attention. I’ll probably be returning to see more, thanks for the advice!
Look into my web site online Doctor
Hi, i feel that i noticed you visited my weblog thus i came to go back the
prefer?.I am trying to in finding things to improve my website!I suppose
its good enough to make use of a few of your ideas!!
Admiring the time and effort you put into your blog and in depth information you offer.
It’s good to come across a blog every once in a while that isn’t the same old rehashed material.
Great read! I’ve bookmarked your site and I’m including your RSS feeds to
my Google account.
Wow! Thank you! I continuously needed to write on my website something like that.
Can I include a fragment of your post to my website?
This is really interesting, You are a very skilled blogger.
I’ve joined your rss feed and stay up for looking for extra of your fantastic
post. Also, I’ve shared your site in my social networks
Remarkable issues here. I am very happy to look your article.
Thanks a lot and I’m looking forward to touch you. Will you kindly drop me a
mail?
This article offers clear idea in support of the new users of blogging, that truly how
to do blogging and site-building.
Unquestionably consider that that you said. Your favourite reason appeared to
be on the internet the easiest factor to take into accout of.
I say to you, I definitely get irked while other people consider concerns that they just do not realize about.
You managed to hit the nail upon the highest and outlined out the entire thing without
having side effect , other folks could take a
signal. Will probably be again to get more. Thank you
Wohh just what I was looking for, regards for posting.
I believe that is one of the such a lot important information for me.
And i’m glad studying your article. However should observation on few general things, The site style is wonderful,
the articles is truly excellent : D. Good job, cheers
Take a look at my web page — ferienwohnung sardinien costa rei privat
Hola! I’ve been following your web site for a long time now and finally
got the courage to go ahead and give you a shout out from Humble
Texas! Just wanted to tell you keep up the great job!
Hi there friends, good piece of writing and nice
arguments commented at this place, I am really enjoying by these.
I love it when folks come together and share opinions. Great blog, keep it up!
Amazing things here. I’m very satisfied to see your post.
Thank you so much and I’m looking forward to contact you.
Will you kindly drop me a mail?
https://sinsu.webflow.io
dating online free,dating sites free
dating sites free,dating sites free http://freedatingste.com/
Appreciating the time and effort you put into
your blog and in depth information you present.
It’s good to come across a blog every once in a while that isn’t the same outdated
rehashed material. Fantastic read! I’ve bookmarked
your site and I’m including your RSS feeds to my Google account.
I want to to thank you for this good read!! I absolutely
loved every little bit of it. I’ve got you saved as a favorite to check out new things
you post…
My site — green home carpet cleaning
Having read this I believed it was extremely enlightening.
I appreciate you taking the time and energy to put this content together.
I once again find myself personally spending a significant amount of time both reading and commenting.
But so what, it was still worthwhile!
Pretty nice post. I just stumbled upon your blog and wished to mention that I have truly loved browsing
your weblog posts. After all I will be subscribing in your
feed and I hope you write again soon!
That is very interesting, You are an excessively professional blogger.
I have joined your rss feed and look ahead to in quest
of more of your excellent post. Additionally, I have shared your site in my social
networks
It’s not my first time to pay a quick visit this site, i am visiting this site dailly and obtain nice
data from here daily.
Yes! Finally something about alexa site rank google chrome extension.
Appreciation to my father who told me concerning this webpage, this blog
is actually awesome.
This piece of writing is genuinely a pleasant one it helps new internet people, who
are wishing in favor of blogging.
https://sinsu.webflow.io
It’s in fact very difficult in this full of activity life to listen news
on Television, so I just use web for that purpose, and obtain the hottest news.
I appreciate, result in I discovered exactly what I used to be having
a look for. You’ve ended my 4 day lengthy hunt! God Bless you man. Have a
nice day. Bye
Hi, yup this piece of writing is truly fastidious and
I have learned lot of things from it about blogging. thanks.
I always spent my half an hour to read this website’s content every day
along with a mug of coffee.
Hey! I just wanted to ask if you ever have any trouble with hackers?
My last blog (wordpress) was hacked and I ended up
losing months of hard work due to no back up. Do you have any methods to protect
against hackers?
Oh my goodness! Awesome article dude! Thanks, However I am experiencing troubles with
your RSS. I don’t know the reason why I am unable to subscribe to it.
Is there anybody else having identical RSS problems? Anyone who knows the solution will you kindly respond?
Thanx!!
Just wish to say your article is as amazing. The clarity on your put up is just
cool and that i could suppose you are a professional on this subject.
Well with your permission allow me to clutch your RSS feed to
stay updated with drawing close post. Thank you one million and please continue the rewarding
work.
Aw, this was a very good post. Spending some time and actual effort
to make a great article… but what can I say… I procrastinate
a whole lot and never manage to get nearly anything done.
Great article.
Yes! Finally something about Running watches.
When someone writes an piece of writing he/she keeps the image of a user in his/her
brain that how a user can know it. So that’s why this article is amazing.
Thanks!
You need to take part in a contest for one of the most useful
blogs online. I will recommend this website!
Remarkable! Its genuinely amazing article, I have got much clear idea regarding from this piece of
writing.
Make Your Very own Red white a glass of wine/DYOW, established in 2012, is a Hong Kong brand name committed to developing eternal presents filled with like for individuals throughout the globe.
We have become a local brand name that could offer clients from Singapore to Australia, as well as we
are looking for to develop a much longer memory via our inventions!
DYOW has several years of experience in present production. It’s the favored red white a glass of wine design brand name for professionals in personalized premium glass containers,
huge business as well as individuals; it could additionally generate custom-made published as well as sculpted wood boxes for product packaging on its own, which could be done from within to outdoors product packaging.
To the special modification of present boxes; etched with gold, silver, frozen as well as multi-color surface area therapies making your inscribed presents have an extra lovely appearance; we resource the world’s leading red
white a glass of wine and sparkling wine brand
names, spirits brand names and different cup-shaped brand names globally And so forth, to supply you with much a
lot extra red white a glass of wine and also present alternatives.
Amongst the lots of presents, the fruit basket is popular
by Hong Kong individuals for its healthy and balanced, cost effective,
as well as ideal for all type of celebrations.
In feedback to the varied requirements of the general public for fruit baskets, DYOW has actually introduced a range of
premium brand-new fruit baskets: you could personalize the red
white a glass of wine tag with your dear customer’s logo design as well as true blessings or engrave the container right into a
high-grade imported fruit basket; you could additionally include beneficial presents ,
Tea as well as premium treats. It fulfills the high needs of business
present providing as well as makes clients satisfied with your brand name.
This design is wicked! You obviously know how
to keep a reader entertained. Between your wit and your videos, I was almost moved to start my own blog (well, almost…HaHa!) Fantastic job.
I really loved what you had to say, and more than that, how you presented it.
Too cool!
You really make it appear really easy with
your presentation however I in finding this matter to be really one
thing which I believe I would by no means understand. It seems too complex and extremely extensive for me.
I’m having a look ahead for your subsequent post, I will try to get the dangle of it!
Simply want to say your article is as astonishing. The clarity in your publish is just cool and that i can assume you are knowledgeable in this subject.
Fine along with your permission let me to seize your feed to stay updated with forthcoming post.
Thank you 1,000,000 and please continue the gratifying work.
It’s very straightforward to find out any matter on net
as compared to books, as I found this post at this website.
Ahaa, its fastidious dialogue about this paragraph here at
this website, I have read all that, so now me also commenting
at
this place. https://www.tailoredsuitparis.fr/
I?ve been surfing online more than 3 hours today, yet
I never found any interesting article like yours.
It?s pretty
worth enough for me. Personally,
if all site owners and bloggers
made good content as you did, the web will be a lot more
useful than ever
before. https://www.christianwoodenart.com/the-5-best-wooden-cross-pendants-2021/
Touche. Solid arguments. Keep up the great spirit.
I will be grateful should you proceed this in future. Numerous other
people will probably be benefited from your writing.
Cheers!| https://www.tailoredsuitparis.fr/produit/costume-gris-clair-en-laine/
Thanks for wonderful
information I was looking for this information for my mission. https://aklexterminateur.com/blogue/
surprised with the research you made to make this actual post extraordinary.
Great process!|
Heya i am for the primary time here. https://www.monpetitpret.com/en/privacy-policies/
Hi there, I read your new stuff daily. Your humoristic style is
awesome, keep it up! https://www.studioxp.online/fr/camps-de-jour/creation-de-jeux-video-unity/
Thanks for posting this awesome article.
I’m a long time reader but I’ve never been compelled to leave
a comment. I subscribed to your blog and shared this on my Facebook.
Thanks again for a great article! https://inveska.ca/assurance-vie-et-suicide-ce-que-vous-devez-savoir/
Awesome! Its actually remarkable article, I have
got much clear idea on the topic of from this paragraph.
I couldn?t refrain from commenting. Very well written! https://www.college-cei.com/sitemap/
Somebody essentially
help to make significantly articles https://www.podiatriemarcil.com/faq/
Hi there to all, how is all, I think every one is getting more from this site, and your
views are fastidious in favor of new visitors.
adanaya gidek mi sarki sozleri
SUPERSLOT ซุปเปอร์สล็อต
SUPERSLOT เว็บสล็อตออนไลน์ ซุปเปอร์สล็อต
เราบริการครบเครื่องเรื่อง
สล็อต เรียกได้ว่าสนุกได้เสมือนกับว่าคุณนั้นได้ไปนั่งเล่นตู้สล็อตที่บ่อนคาสิโนจริงๆ สนุกแบบได้เงินจริง ลุ้นรับรางวัลก้อนใหญ่ได้ตื่นเต้น amb poker ตื่นตาตื่นใจยิ่งกว่า
สล็อตออนไลน์ super slot ถือหลากหลายรูปแบบโดยที่ไม่ต้องเดินทางไกล สมัครเล่นออนไลน์และลุ้นโบนัสมากมายกันได้เลยที่นี่ สมัครวันนี้รับโบนัส 50%ทำเทิร์นแค่สองเท่า แถมยังถอนเงินได้ไม่อั้นกันเลย เว็บเดียวจบ ครบ สรุปแล้วซุปเปอร์สล็อต จริงๆมีกี่ค่าย ไม่ว่าจะเป็น 168 , 369 ,
amb , 999 หรือ 191 / 123 หรือจะเป็น
Slotxo ยอดนิยม รหัสเดียว เล่นได้ทุกที่ อันไหนดีสุด เล่นกับเราเว็บแม่ รับรองไม่มีเอาท์ซุปเปอร์สล็อต
Thanks for ones marvelous posting! I truly enjoyed reading it,
you will be a great author.I will be sure to bookmark your blog and will often come back
in the future. I want to encourage you to continue your great job, have a
nice morning!
I every time emailed this weblog post page to all my friends, since if like to read it then my links will too.
Hello mates, how is everything, and what you want to say about this article, in my view its genuinely amazing designed for
me.
раскрытие информации
It’s awesome designed for me to have a website, which
is beneficial in favor of my know-how. thanks admin
Link exchange is nothing else but it is simply placing the
other person’s website link on your page at suitable place and other person will also do similar in support
of you.
каталог кинолент 2021-2021 что некогда можно просматривать онлайн в хорошем
качестве
I now have «Drive 80 theme song in my head».
I was wondering if you ever thought of changing
the page layout of your site? Its very well written; I love what youve got to say.
But maybe you could a little more in the way of content so people
could connect with it better. Youve got an awful
lot of text for only having 1 or 2 images. Maybe you could space it out better?
This is a very good tip especially to those new to the
blogosphere. Short but very precise info… Many thanks for sharing this one.
A must read article!
Yes! Finally someone writes about .
Great article. I will be going through some
of these issues as well..